Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay about The Nature of God and Morality in The Bible

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Religious texts have been one of the main sources for laws and social customs since the conception of organized religion. Each religious text provides its followers with a code of conduct they are expected to apply to themselves, their actions, and their institutions. This code of conduct applies to the individual, as well as to the government and society to within which the people exist, and ultimately defines what a just society is in the context of that religion. Using stories and proverbs this code of conduct, and thus just society, is not only set, but also shown in examples. In The Bible, the essence of a just society is laid out within passages that serve as the laws, including Deuteronomy, and the Psalms,†¦show more content†¦The very first value presented with the story of Adam and Eve and the tree of knowledge is that of obedience to a higher power, in this case God. When Adam and Eve disobeyed God, they were punished by banishment from the Garden o f Eden, as well as a formidable curse To the woman he said, I will greatly multiply the pain of your childbearing; in pain you shall bring forth children, yet your desire shall be for your husband, and he shall rule over you. And to Adam he said, ...cursed is the ground because of you; in toil you shall eat of it all the days of your life...(p.3 ch.3-16) In punishing Adam the severity of the transgression of disobedience to God is shown, and thus it is implied that obedience to a higher power is a quality favorable to an ideal society. Similarly, in the story of Cain and Abel, Cain is cursed and exiled for the murder of his brother (p.4 ch.4-8). Thus, the act of murder is condemned in an ideal society. In this manner, the stories within The Bible serve as a manner in which the qualities of an ideal society are presented. nbsp; In The Bible there are multiple ideal societies which are presented, each denoted by the Gods approval of that society and its leader. One of these societies is that portrayed in the story of Saul. In this story Samuel, a prophet of God, is given the task of revealing Saul, the ruler who is specifiedShow MoreRelatedPhilosophy: Socrates and The Divine Theory1255 Words   |  6 PagesThe nature of morality is believed to have been heavily impacted by the enduring history of religion, yet philosophical conflict has arisen of over differing interpretations of Socrates question of whether ‘our moral virtues were designed as good by an omnipotent God, or whether they are good because God recognizes them as good.’ The argument stands on the presumed belief in the God of the bible, which results in a contradiction in the infinitely debatable question posed by Socrates. 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